In this article, you’ll learn a little more about the palm tree , learn about the types and learn how to plant it in a pot or in the ground. This plant has wonderful characteristics, which make it great for the external or internal area of homes, offices, hotels or party houses.
Types of palm tree
First of all, it is important to know the different types of palm trees . This will help you in choosing the best plant to grow in your home. It is important to point out that it lives for a long time and can be relatively tall, providing a lot of shade on sunny days.
Knowing the palm tree completely is important to know where it is most correct to plant it. In addition to discovering the characteristics of each type, you must learn to preserve them correctly.
Phoenix palm
The phoenix palm has the scientific name Phoenix roebelenii and reaches 3 to 4 m in height. Despite this, it can be planted in internal and small spaces, such as entrance halls, offices, and terraces. However, the plant should be placed where it hits the sun, as it requires direct light.
A curiosity about this species of plant is that it has thorns. However, the palm tree is not toxic and can be used normally in landscaping. The leaves can reach 1.5 m in length, with segments reaching 20 cm — it really is a large, beautiful and powerful species.
Fan palm
The palm-fan receives its name because the leaves look like big fans to shake. Unlike the other species, it is considered small, as it does not exceed 3 m in height. Therefore, this is a great option for decorating indoor environments.
To know how to plant a palm tree, it is important to remember that this type needs a lot of sun to survive well, just like the phoenix. There is even a subspecies of the fan, called the Chinese fan palm. It has even thinner leaves.
Palm tree
The raffis palm , Rhapis excelsa , is another well-known species in botany and widely used in landscaping. Originally from China, it can reach 4 m in height in adulthood. Therefore, it is important that it be planted in more spacious environments.
This type of palm has lush foliage, thin, pointed leaves and white fruit. Generally, this species is used in vases, but it can be placed directly in the ground. Therefore, it is important to learn how to plant a palm tree in a container or soil.
Lacquer palm and Washingtonia palm
The lacquer palm has peculiar and unmistakable reddish trunks. She is excellent for composing the external garden of the house. A landscaping tip is that this species can be planted in groups, serving to frame paths.
If you have a large space and want to make it greener and more beautiful, a great idea is to bet on the washingtonia palm tree. The type is widely used on the coast and offers a beach atmosphere. In addition, this is a medium-sized species that can reach 4 m in height.
Decorate with a palm tree
The palm tree is a plant widely used in decoration and landscaping. By placing it in different environments, such as homes, offices or receptions, it makes the space more elegant and green, of course.
You can even combine the landscape provided by the palm tree with smaller plants, such as agaves or bromeliads. This will make the space more diverse, colorful and charming.
Can plant a palm tree in a pot
After all, how to plant a palm tree in a pot? First, it is important to bear in mind that this form of planting requires special care that differs from growing the plant in the ground. To start, you need to choose a sturdy and deep container, approximately 60 cm in diameter.
The process in pots requires good soil work. That’s because you need to offer good drainage in it. To do this, just add a 5 cm layer of expanded clay or some stones to the bottom of the container. Then, add the soil already fertilized up to half of the pot and place the seedling, covering the entire root.
If desired, apply stones to the cover of the vase to make it even more decorative. Remember to keep it in a place with plenty of sunlight to allow the plant to develop well.
The watering procedure is simple. Just keep the soil always moist. For this, in warmer periods, water the plant every 2 days. In cold weather, water it every 15 minutes. This will keep the palm tree hydrated.
How to plant palm tree directly in the ground?
The method of planting palm trees in the ground is similar to growing in a pot. She will need a lot of sun and humidity. So choose a location that allows the plant to grow and develop healthily. As for the size of the space, it needs to be ample due to the growth, length and size of the leaves.
Most palm species do not have thick roots. So there is no danger of damaging sidewalks or floors. After development, the plants can reach 2 m in length and 40 cm in depth.